Every Jewish #1 Hit of the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s

Introduction to The Diversity of Classic Rock Chart Toppers Project

Five years ago I wrote a blog post titled Every Black #1 of the 60s, 70s, and 80s. I am proud to say this is one of my blog’s most popular posts, amassing tens of thousands of views since I published it in 2021. Because of its popularity, I wanted to follow up with a similar post, but this time it’s about Jewish #1 hits of the 60s, 70s, and 80s.

This was a big project where I analysed decades worth of pop charts data from 1960-1989 in both the US and UK, historically the two largest English language markets to get an idea of much black representation was in the pop charts. Of course, this isn’t the most granular analysis because I’m not going through each week’s top 40, which would give a much better picture.

Because of time constraints, I decided to look at chart toppers since I think that’s one of the biggest achievements in pop music, having a #1 hit single. That’s what every musician dreams of, but the competition is tough, especially in the cutthroat mid 60s with the British Invasion. The charts, or (as old folks call it) the hit parade, were your guide to what’s popular, what’s hip, what are the youngsters listening to these days? The more sales and radio airplay, the higher the song’s position on the chart.

Throughout the classic rock era there was a lot of competition between artists and genres. There are so many great songs released every year, but there can only be one chart topper. In the 60s you had surf rock/instrumental rock, doo-wop, R&B, soul, folk rock, roots rock, beat music, garage rock, blues rock, and psychedelic rock all vying for the top spot. In the 70s, you had hard rock, prog rock, glam rock, punk rock, soft rock, yacht rock, disco, and new wave all competing for the top spot. In the 80s, you had new wave, synthpop, heavy metal, glam metal, arena rock, alternative rock, hip-hop, and contemporary R&B in competition for the top spot.

While talking to my dad about chart music and how the charts used to be done (I talk a bit about this in my blog post about why The Beatles are the best band of all time), there weren’t just national charts (the US had Billboard and Cashbox), there were also regional charts for different cities and charts done by publications (the UK had the NME, Melody Maker, and Record Retailer charts). In those days, media ownership wasn’t as concentrated as it is now like all the media companies and streaming services buying each other out. That meant that there was more autonomy and variety in the music played by each station. Radio DJs were tastemakers and needle drops could make history, careers, and household names. It was not as top-down from corporate as it is now. But the lack of internet also meant there was more monoculture and cohesiveness in pop culture since media consumption wasn’t on-demand like it is today. You had fewer options so everyone watched and listened to the same things.

As I’ve said many times on this blog, time is a filter and a lot of chart hits get forgotten about, but #1s are usually remembered for decades to come even by younger generations since the songs often have staying power because they’re good or they get included in movie soundtracks to set the scene or in adverts to get people’s attention. My dad had many moments of “I haven’t heard that song in years!” while looking though the WLS charts (the local record charts for Chicago).

Why talk about Jewish musicians and songwriters?

In my research I’ve found that the three most influential ethnic groups in pop music are Black people, Jewish people, and Italian-Americans. When I spoke to author and Bob Dylan expert Jim Curtis, he said the same thing. Here’s an excerpt from the interview:

“It’s very important that Dylan is Jewish. Not because of what he believes about Judaism or his Jewish practise, but rather because one of the remarkable things is if you just study high achievers in the arts, there is a very large number of Jews who appear there, also through Nobel Prizes [Note: Over 20% of Nobel Prize winners are Jewish].

Jewish names appear on the list of Nobel Prize Winners two or three times where they should be in terms of the proportion of the population [Actually, a lot more than that! Jewish people only make up less than 0.2% of the world population at only 14 million worldwide].

I’d argue that Black Americans (but also Black Caribbean people in the case of the UK) are the most influential of all because pretty much every music genre has black roots: ragtime, blues, jazz, country, R&B, soul, rock & roll (and its many subgenres), folk music, disco, electronic music, and hip-hop. If we’re only talking about rock and roll, it’s all blues or jazz based. I’m no blues or jazz expert, but I always encourage rock music fans to appreciate the history of and listen to blues and jazz music to get an even better appreciation of rock and roll.

In my findings, I found that black people weren’t only influential in being the stars of the show, making the music, they also wrote a lot of hits that white and non-black musicians would cover. Doing the research for this blog post uncovered more black #1s that I missed in my research for that blog post, so I’ve found even more black representation in the charts, although you may not see it initially. This is why I believe classic rock is so much more diverse than meets the eye and ear. Look at the credits for the songs and you see a more complete picture.

In the case of Jewish people, I had to write this blog post a bit differently, counting both songwriters and musicians because if it was musicians only, it would be quite short and not taking into account the impact and influence Jewish people have in pop music. Throughout pop music history, you’ll see not only a lot of Jewish songwriters, but also Jewish producers (such as Phil Spector) and managers (like Brian Epstein and Larry Parnes).

This blog post is especially significant to me. While I have some black ancestry, the largest part of my background (50%) is Jewish. I was born Jewish, and while I have long since left the religion when I was 10 years old, Jewish culture still has a place in my heart. I love the humour and the pop culture influence. Recently during the holiday season I did my yearly rewatch of The Hebrew Hammer with my gentile friends, who loved it! As well, I watched The Chosen (based on the Chaim Potok book of the same name) for the first time and I really enjoyed it! On Christmas Eve, I combined Jewish and Hispanic traditions by going out for Chinese food.

My great grandfather grew up Orthodox Jewish and his family had hopes of him being a rabbi so he went to yeshiva (Jewish seminary) in Belarus as a teenager. He left yeshiva disillusioned with religion and more interested in worldly things like reading secular books. He moved to the US at 19 and went off the derech and that meant he didn’t keep up with a lot of traditions, but he remained unapologetically proud to be Jewish.

Regardless if you’re religious or secular, one popular Jewish saying is “Everyone is Jewish”, which results in a game where you point out who is Jewish without even being asked. My dad always said that his grandfather was the Jewish version of the dad from My Big Fat Greek Wedding who would say that everything is Greek. I have kept up this tradition, writing blog posts about Jewish classic rock musicians from Europe, South Africa, the US, and Canada (there were so many that I had to write a part 1 and part 2). These blog posts were written in the early days of the blog, but thanks to researching for this blog post, I’ve added quite a few new names, so give these blog posts a read if you haven’t read them already. This blog post where I talk about Jewish chart toppers was an idea that I’ve had in my head for a long time now and I’m so glad I’ve researched and written this.

Methodology

This isn’t a blog post about religion or politics, but about the Jewish impact on pop culture, specifically classic rock and I’m proud to present every US and UK #1 hit written by a Jewish songwriter or performed by a Jewish musician (sometimes both!).

Like in my previous blog post about Black musicians who have topped the charts, I used Wikipedia to find the lists of #1s. The lists will be linked below. From there, I checked the musicians’ pages and the songwriters’ pages to see if I can find any mention of them being Jewish. In the case of bands, I checked each band member’s page. The J-Info website also has a good list of songs written by Jewish people, but it wasn’t an exhaustive list and I found it Americanocentric.

Sometimes on Wikipedia it doesn’t mention them being Jewish, so I do a Google search and newspapers, blogs, and websites will mention it. As someone who was born Jewish and grew up in an area with a decent sized Jewish population (about 20-25% of my primary school class was Jewish), I’m pretty good at telling who is Jewish based on surname. A common thing you’ll see in show biz is Jews changing their names to typically something Anglo sounding, which is easy for me to clock as someone who has done the same myself. In general, many of the Brill Building/Tin Pan Alley songwriters are Jewish, but not all. London’s Denmark Street is the British equivalent to Tin Pan Alley and there were some Jewish songwriters, but not as many as the US.

One common question in the Jewish community is “Who is a Jew?” You ask Jewish people this question and you’ll get all sorts of answers. For our purposes, if a musician is at least 1/4 Jewish, then they will be counted as Jewish, regardless if they are a practicing or religious Jew or if they have converted to another religion. I will only be counting songwriters and musicians/band members. I will not be counting session musicians. In some cases I had a hunch that a songwriter or musician might be Jewish, but if I couldn’t find anything indicating that they are I did not count them. My approach is to keep things factual and avoid speculation. I did my best to verify which musicians and songwriters are Jewish. If I make any mistakes, please let me know (politely) and I’ll fix it! Thanks!

Complete list of #1 Hits of the 60s, 70s, and 80s in the US and UK:

US #1s by Jewish Songwriters and Musicians: The Full List

One thing I noticed is that over the years Jewish representation in the charts went from being purely songwriters to a few Jewish musicians here and there to being majority Jewish musicians/singer-songwriters. This tracks with what I know of popular music history in general with the British Invasion disrupting pop music and increasing the prominence of singer-songwriters. The Beatles certainly weren’t the first singer-songwriters in rock and roll. They’ve always existed in rock and roll. Chuck Berry, Little Richard, Bo Diddley, Buddy Holly, Eddie Cochran, Paul Anka, and Neil Sedaka wrote their own songs. Of course, with the rise of singer-songwriters, you had more Jewish musicians and a greater diversity of musicians.

I will divide this list by decade and if it’s a Jewish musician, I’ll put the song in blue and bold/underline the musician’s name. If the song was co-writers, the Jewish musicians names will be in bold and underlined. Each song will have the year listed.

Interesting facts – Jewish Billboard Chart Firsts:

  • The first Jewish musician to reach #1 in the 1960s in the US is Canadian born bandleader Percy Faith
  • The first Jewish female singer to reach #1 in the 1960s is Lesley Gore with “It’s My Party” in 1963
  • The first Jewish composer to get a #1 hit is Max Steiner, who composed “Theme From a Summer Place”
  • The first Jewish person to top the charts with their own composition in the 1960s was David Rose with his composition “The Stripper” in 1962
  • The first Jewish female songwriter to reach #1 in the 1960s is Carole King, who co-wrote The Shirelles’ “Will You Love Me Tomorrow” with Gerry Goffin
  • The first Jewish songwriters to get a #1 in the 70s were Burt Bacharach and Hal David with “Raindrops Keep Fallin’ On My Head” by BJ Thomas
  • The first Jewish artists to get a #1 in the 1970s were Simon & Garfunkel with “Bridge Under Troubled Water” in 1970
  • The first Jewish female singer-songwriter to reach #1 in the 1970s is Carole King with “It’s Too Late/I Feel The Earth Move”
  • The first Jewish #1 of the 1980s is Rupert Holmes’ “Escape (The Piña Colada Song)”
  • The first Jewish female singer to reach #1 in the 1980s is Olivia Newton-John with “Magic”

Jewish #1 hits of the 1960s (United States)

  1. “Stuck On You” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Aaron Schroeder and J. Leslie McFarland) – 1960
  2. “Everybody’s Somebody’s Fool” by Connie Francis (Songwriters: Jack Keller and Howard Greenfield) – 1960
  3. “Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka Dot Bikini” by Brian Hyland (Songwriters: Paul Vance and Lee Pockriss) – 1960
  4. “It’s Now or Never” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Wally Gold and Aaron Schroeder) – 1960
  5. “My Mind Has a Heart of Its Own” by Connie Francis (Songwriters:
    Jack Keller and Howard Greenfield) – 1960
  6. “Save The Last Dance For Me” by The Drifters (Songwriters: Doc Pomus and Mort Shuman) – 1960
  7. “Are You Lonesome Tonight” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Lou Handman and Roy Turk) – 1960/1961
  8. “Will You Love Me Tomorrow” by The Shirelles (Songwriters: Gerry Goffin and Carole King) – 1961
  9. “Surrender” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Doc Pomus, Mort Shuman, and Ernesto De Curtis) – 1961
  10. “Blue Moon” by The Marcels (Songwriters: Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart) – 1961
  11. “Wooden Heart” by Joe Dowell (Songwriters: Fred Wise, Ben Weisman, Kay Twomey, Bert Kaempfert) – 1961
  12. “Take Good Care of My Baby” by Bobby Vee (Songwriters: Gerry Goffin and Carole King) – 1961
  13. “Our Day Will Come” by Ruby & The Romantics (Songwriters: Bob Hilliard and Mort Garson) – 1963
  14. “I Will Follow Him” by Little Peggy March (Songwriters: Franck Pourcel, Paul Mauriat, Arthur Altman, and Norman Gimbel) – 1963
  15. “My Boyfriend’s Back” by The Angels (Songwriters: Bob Feldman, Jerry Goldstein, and Richard Gottehrer) – 1963
  16. “Blue Velvet” by Bobby Vinton (Songwriters: Bernie Wayne and Lee Morris) – 1963
  17. “Deep Purple” by Nino Tempo and April Stevens (Songwriters: Peter DeRose and Mitchell Parish) – 1963
  18. “There! I’ve Said It Again” by Bobby Vinton (Songwriters: Redd Evans and David Mann) – 1964
  19. “Hello, Dolly!” by Louis Armstrong (Songwriter Jerry Herman) – 1964
  20. “Chapel of Love” by The Dixie Cups (Songwriters: Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich, and Phil Spector) – 1964
  21. “Everybody Loves Somebody” by Dean Martin (Songwriters: Irving Taylor and Ken Lane) – 1964
  22. “Leader of the Pack” by The Shangri-Las (Songwriters: Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich) – 1964
  23. “You’ve Lost That Lovin’ Feelin” by The Righteous Brothers (Songwriters: Phil Spector, Barry Mann, and Cynthia Weil) – 1965
  24. “This Diamond Ring” by Gary Lewis & The Playboys (Songwriters: Al Kooper, Bob Brass, and Irwin Levine) – 1965
  25. “I’m Telling You Now” by Freddie and the Dreamers (Songwriters Freddie Garrity and Mitch Murray) – 1965
  26. “Mr Tambourine Man” by The Byrds (Songwriter: Bob Dylan) – 1965
  27. “Eve of Destruction” by Barry McGuire (Songwriter: P.F. Sloan) – 1965
  28. “Hang On Sloopy” by The McCoys (Songwriters: Wes Farrell and Bert Berns) – 1965
  29. “You’re My Soul and Inspiration” by The Righteous Brothers (Songwriters: Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil) – 1966
  30. “Good Lovin’” by The Rascals (Songwriters: Rudy Clark and Artie Resnick) – 1966
  31. “Strangers in the Night” by Frank Sinatra (Songwriters: Bert Kaempfert, Charles Singleton, and Eddie Snyder) – 1966
  32. “Hanky Panky” by Tommy James & The Shondells (Songwriters: Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich) – 1966
  33. “Poor Side of Town” by Johnny Rivers (Songwriters: Johnny Rivers and Lou Adler) – 1966
  34. “I’m a Believer” by The Monkees (Songwriter: Neil Diamond) – 1966/1967
  35. “Windy” by The Association (Songwriter: Ruthann Friedman) – 1967
  36. “To Sir With Love” by Lulu (Songwriters: Mark London and Don Black) – 1967
  37. “Sugar, Sugar” by The Archies (Songwriters: Jeff Barry and Andy Kim) – 1969
  38. “Wedding Bell Blues” by The 5th Dimension (Songwriter: Laura Nyro) – 1969

Total Jewish #1s from the Billboard Hot 100 1960-1969: 61

Number of songs by Jewish Artists: 18 (~30%)

Jewish #1 hits of the 1970s (United States)

  1. “Raindrops Keep Fallin’ On My Head” by BJ Thomas (Songwriters: Burt Bacharach and Hal David) – 1970

Total Jewish #1s from the Billboard Hot 100 1970-1979: 66

Number of songs by Jewish Artists: 43 (~65%)

Jewish #1 hits of the 1980s (United States)

  1. “I Love Rock ‘n’ Roll” by Joan Jett (Songwriters: Alan Merrill and Jake Hooker) – 1982
  2. “Mickey” by Toni Basil (Songwriters: Mike Chapman and Nicky Chinn) – 1982
  3. “Total Eclipse of the Heart” by Bonnie Tyler (Songwriter: Jim Steinman) – 1983
  4. “Time After Time” by Cyndi Lauper (Songwriters: Cyndi Lauper and Rob Hyman) – 1984
  5. “Like a Virgin” by Madonna (Songwriter: Billy Steinberg) 1984-1985
  6. “Saving All My Love For You” by Whitney Houston (Songwriters: Michael Masser and Gerry Goffin) – 1985
  7. “We Built This City” by Starship (Songwriters: Bernie Taupin, Martin Page, Dennis Lambert, and Peter Wolf) – 1985
  8. “Greatest Love of All” by Whitney Houston (Songwriters: Michael Masser and Gerry Goffin) – 1986
  9. “On My Own” by Patti Labelle & Michael McDonald (Songwriters: Burt Bacarach and Carole Bayer Sager) – 1986
  10. “True Colours” by Cyndi Lauper (Songwriters: Tom Kelly and Billy Steinberg) – 1986
  11. “Nothing’s Gonna Stop Us Now” by Starship (Songwriters: Diane Warren and Albert Hammond) – 1987
  12. “Alone” by Heart (Songwriters: Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly) – 1987
  13. “Didn’t We Almost Have It All” by Whitney Houston (Songwriters: Michael Masser and Will Jennings) – 1987
  14. “I Think We’re Alone Now” by Tiffany (Songwriter: Ritchie Cordell) – 1987
  15. “Mony Mony” by Billy Idol (Songwriters: Tommy James, Bo Gentry, Ritchie Cordell, and Bobby Bloom) – 1987
  16. “I’ve Had The Time of My Life” by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes (Songwriters: John DeNicola, Donald Markowitz, and Franke Previte) – 1987
  17. “So Emotional” by Whitney Houston (Songwriters: Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly) – 1988
  18. “Could’ve Been” by Tiffany (Songwriter: Lois Blaisch) – 1988
  19. “Red Red Wine” by UB40 (Songwriter: Neil Diamond) – 1988
  20. “A Groovy Kind of Love” by Phil Collins (Songwriters: Carole Bayer Sager and Toni Wine) – 1988
  21. “Look Away” by Chicago (Songwriter: Diane Warren) – 1988
  22. “Toy Soldiers” by Martika (Songwriters: Martika and Michael Jay) – 1989
  23. “When I See You Smile” by Bad English (Songwriter: Diane Warren) – 1989
  24. “Blame It On The Rain” by Milli Vanilli (Songwriter: Diane Warren) – 1989

Total Jewish #1s from the Billboard Hot 100 1970-1979: 68

Number of #1 singles by Jewish Artists: 44 (~65%)

Grand total of Jewish Billboard Hot 100 #1s from 1960-1989: 195

Grand total of #1 Billboard Hot 100 singles by Jewish Artists from 1960-1989: 105 (~54%)

UK #1s by Jewish Songwriters and Musicians: The Full List

One thing I noticed as I expected is that this list is shorter, but in certain years there were more Jewish chart-toppers than in the US. The US has way more Jewish people than the UK. There are some different names on here and you’ll see Britain’s Jewish songwriters listed here like Lionel Bart, Tony Macaulay, Mitch Murray, and Nicky Chinn. One thing I did not expect is that there was no year in which there was no Jewish songwriter or musician to top the charts. I also found that it was more stable as opposed to the peaks and valleys in the US. It’s also interesting to see which songs topped the chart first: US or UK.

Jewish #1 hits of the 1960s (UK)

  1. “Starry Eyed” by Michael Holliday (Songwriters: Earl Shuman and Mort Garson) – 1960
  2. “Do You Mind?” by Anthony Newley (Songwriter: Lionel Bart) – 1960
  3. “Tell Laura I Love Her” by Ricky Valence (Songwriters: Jeff Barry and Ben Raleigh) – 1960
  4. “It’s Now or Never” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Wally Gold and Aaron Schroeder) – 1960
  5. “Poetry In Motion” by Johnny Tillotson (Songwriters: Mike Anthony and Paul Kaufman) – 1961
  6. “Are You Lonesome Tonight” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Lou Handman and Roy Turk) – 1961
  7. “Wooden Heart” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Fred Wise, Ben Weisman, Kay Twomey, Bert Kaempfert) – 1961
  8. “Blue Moon” by The Marcels (Songwriters: Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart) – 1961
  9. “Surrender” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Doc Pomus, Mort Shuman, and Ernesto De Curtis) – 1961
  10. “Temptation” by The Everly Brothers (Songwriters: Nacio Herb Brown and Arthur Freed) – 1961
  11. “Climb Ev’ry Mountain” by Shirley Bassey (Songwriters: Richard Rodgers & Oscar Hammerstein II) – 1961
  12. “Kon-Tiki” by The Shadows (Composer: Michael Carr) – 1961
  13. “The Young Ones” by Cliff Richard & The Shadows (Songwriters: Sid Tepper and Roy C. Bennett) – 1962
  14. “Can’t Help Falling in Love/Rock A Hula” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Hugo Peretti, Luigi Creatore, and George David Weiss/Ben Weisman, Fred Wise, and Dolores Fuller) – 1962
  15. “Good Luck Charm” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Wally Gold and Aaron Schroeder) – 1962
  16. “She’s Not You” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller, and Doc Pomus) – 1962
  17. “Lovesick Blues” by Frank Ifield (Songwriters: Cliff Friend and Irving Mills) – 1962
  18. “The Next Time” by Cliff Richard & The Shadows (Songwriters: Buddy Kaye and Philip Springer) – 1963
  19. “The Wayward Wind” by Frank Ifield (Songwriters: Stanley Lebowsky and Herb Newman) – 1963
  20. “How Do You Do It?” by Gerry and the Pacemakers (Songwriter: Mitch Murray) – 1963
  21. “I Like It” by Gerry and the Pacemakers (Songwriter: Mitch Murray) – 1963
  22. “You’re The Devil In Disguise” by Elvis Presley (Songwriters: Bill Giant, Bernie Baum, and Florence Kaye) – 1963
  23. “Sweets For My Sweet” by The Searchers (Songwriters: Doc Pomus and Mort Shuman) – 1063
  24. “You’ll Never Walk Alone” by Gerry and the Pacemakers (Songwriters: Richard Rodgers & Oscar Hammerstein II) – 1963
  25. “Diane” by The Bachelors (Songwriters: Ernö Rappée and Lew Pollack) – 1964
  26. “Anyone Who Had a Hear” by Cilla Black (Songwriters: Burt Bacharach and Hal David) – 1964
  27. “Little Children” by Billy J. Kramer and the Dakotas (Songwriters: J. Leslie McFarland and Mort Shuman) – 1964
  28. “Don’t Throw Your Love Away” by The Searchers (Songwriters: Billy Jackson and Jimmy Wisner) – 1964
  29. “You’re My World” by Cilla Black (Songwriters: Umberto Bindi, Gino Paoli, and Carl Sigman) – 1964
  30. “I’m Into Something Good” by Herman’s Hermits (Songwriters: Gerry Goffin and Carole King) – 1964
  31. “There’s Always Something There To Remind Me” by Sandie Shaw (Songwriters: Burt Bacharach and Hal David) – 1964
  32. “You’ve Lost That Lovin’ Feelin” by The Righteous Brothers (Songwriters: Phil Spector, Barry Mann, and Cynthia Weil) – 1965
  33. “Mr Tambourine Man” by The Byrds (Songwriter: Bob Dylan) – 1965
  34. “Make It Easy On Yourself” by The Walker Brothers (Songwriters: Burt Bacharach and Hal David) – 1965
  35. “Strangers in the Night” by Frank Sinatra (Songwriters: Bert Kaempfert, Charles Singleton, and Eddie Snyder) – 1966
  36. “I’m a Believer” by The Monkees (Songwriter: Neil Diamond) – 1967
  37. “Baby Now That I’ve Found You” by The Foundations (Songwriters: Tony Macaulay and John Macleod) – 1967
  38. “Let The Heartaches Begin” by Long John Baldry (Songwriters: Tony Macaulay and John Macleod) – 1967
  39. “The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde” by Georgie Fame (Songwriters: Mitch Murray and Peter Callendar) – 1968
  40. “What a Wonderful World” by Louis Armstrong (Songwriters: Bob Thiele and George David Weiss) – 1968
  41. “Mony Mony” by Tommy James & The Shondells (Songwriters: Tommy James, Bo Gentry, Ritchie Cordell, and Bobby Bloom) – 1968
  42. “Those Were The Days” by Mary Hopkin (Songwriters: Boris Fomin and Gene Raskin) – 1968
  43. “Sugar, Sugar” by The Archies (Songwriters: Jeff Barry and Andy Kim) – 1969

Total Jewish #1 hits in the UK from 1960-1969: 54

Number of songs by Jewish Artists: 11 (~20%)

Jewish #1 hits of the 1970s (UK)

  1. “Love Grows Where My Rosemary Goes” by Edison Lighthouse (Songwriters: Tony Macaulay and Barry Mason) – 1970
  2. “Wand’rin’ Star” by Lee Marvin (Songwriters: Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe)

Total Jewish #1 hits in the UK from 1970-1979: 39

Number of songs by Jewish Artists: 20 (~51%)

Jewish #1 hits of the 1980s (UK)

  1. “Theme From M.A.S.H.” by The Mash (Songwritsers: Mike Altman and Johnny Mandel) – 1980
  2. “It’s My Party” by Dave Stewart and Barbara Gaskin (Songwriters:
    Wally Gold, John Gluck Jr, and Herb Weiner) – 1981
  3. “I’ve Never Been To Me” by Charlene (Songwriters:
    Ron Miller and Kenneth Hirsch) – 1982
  4. “Happy Talk” by Captain Sensible (Songwriters: Richard Rodgers & Oscar Hammerstein II) – 1982
  5. “Fame” by Irene Cara (Songwriters: Michael Gore and Dean Pitchford) – 1982
  6. “Total Eclipse of the Heart” by Bonnie Tyler (Songwriter: Jim Steinman) – 1983
  7. “Red Red Wine” by UB40 (Songwriter: Neil Diamond) – 1983
  8. “You’ll Never Walk Alone” by The Crowd (Songwriters: Richard Rodgers & Oscar Hammerstein II) – 1985
  9. “Frankie” by Sister Sledge (Songwriter: Denise Rich) – 1985
  10. “Saving All My Love For You” by Whitney Houston (Songwriters: Michael Masser and Gerry Goffin) – 1985
  11. “Living Doll” by Cliff Richard and The Young Ones featuring Hank Marvin (Songwriter: Lionel Bart) – 1986
  12. “Spirit in the Sky” by Doctor and the Medics (Songwriter: Norman Greenbaum) – 1986
  13. “Stand By Me” by Ben E. King (Songwriters: Ben E. King, Jerry Leiber, and Mike Stoller) – 1987
  14. “Nothing’s Gonna Stop Us Now” by Starship (Songwriters: Diane Warren and Albert Hammond) – 1987
  15. “I Think We’re Alone Now” by Tiffany (Songwriter: Ritchie Cordell) – 1988
  16. “Don’t Turn Around” by Aswad (Songwriters: Albert Hammond and Diane Warren) – 1988
  17. “Doctorin’ The Tardis” by The Timelords (samples The Sweet’s “Blockbuster”, a Chapman/Chinn song) – 1988
  18. “Nothing’s Gonna Change My Love For You” by Glenn Medeiros (Songwriters: Michael Masser and Gerry Goffin)
  19. “A Groovy Kind of Love” by Phil Collins (Songwriters: Carole Bayer Sager and Toni Wine) – 1988
  20. “He Ain’t Heavy, He’s My Brother” by The Hollies (Songwriters: Bob Russell and Bobby Scott) – 1988
  21. “Sealed With a Kiss” by Jason Donovan (Songwriters: Peter Udell and Gary Geld) – 1989
  22. “That’s What I Like” by Jive Bunny and the Mastermixers (Samples:
    Morton Stevens’ Hawaii Five-O Theme and “Let’s Twist Again” written by Kal Mann and Dave Appell) – 1989

Total Jewish #1 hits in the UK from 1980-1989: 45

Number of songs by Jewish Artists: 21 (~47%)

Grand total of Jewish UK #1s from 1960-1989: 138

Grand total of #1 Billboard Hot 100 singles by Jewish Artists from 1960-1989: 52 (~38%)

Charts Analysis: Trends and Observations

In both countries, I definitely noticed that Jewish representation in the pop music charts went from being nearly exclusively behind the scenes roles like songwriting and producing to being the musicians as well and often writing your own material too. This tracks with the increase in popularity and prominence of singer-songwriters starting in the mid 60s with the British Invasion. What really surprised me was that there was no year with zero Jewish songwriters or singers topping the charts, but not every year had Jewish musicians topping the charts.

Unsurprisingly I kept seeing the same names pop up over and over again, especially when it comes to songwriters. This is because there were a lot of songwriting duo powerhouses in the 60s, but also in other decades too. Clearly these songwriters are creating something brilliant to end up in the charts over and over again. That’s a talent! Here are some of the names that I saw the most:

  • George Michael got 8 #1s in the US in the 80s as a solo artist, as Wham! and as a duet with Aretha Franklin.
  • Tony Macaulay wrote 6 UK #1s
  • Gerry Goffin/Carole King: 6 #1s in the US between 1961 and 1971 + 1 #1 in the UK. Gerry Goffin got a few more hits in the 70s and 80s, writing songs with Michael Masser. Carole King got a #1 hit with “It’s Too Late” and “I Feel The Earth Move”
  • Jeff Barry/Ellie Greenwich: 5 #1s in the US between 1964 and 1977. Jeff Barry went on to have 2 more #1 hits with other songwriters.
  • Nicky Chinn got 5 #1 hits in the UK in the 70s
  • Barbra Streisand got 5 #1s in the US
  • Carole Bayer Sager co-wrote 4 US #1 hits
  • Mitch Murray co-wrote 4 UK #1s
  • Neil Sedaka wrote 4 US #1 hits
  • Diane Warren wrote 4 US #1 hits
  • Rodgers & Hammerstein wrote 4 #1 UK hits from 1960-1989
  • Burt Bacharach/Hal David: got 3 #1s in both the US and UK
  • Aaron Schroeder got 3 #1s in the US and 2 #1s in the UK.
  • Paul Simon wrote 4 US #1 hits plus sang on “We Are The World”
  • Billy Joel got 4 #1s in the US in the 80s
  • Bob Geldof got 4 #1s in the UK in the 70s and 80s
  • Two of Britain’s most successful Jewish singer-songwriters are Marc Bolan and 10cc (or 3/4 of the classic lineup). Marc Bolan had 4 #1s with T. Rex and 10cc had 3 #1s.
  • 1989 was the year with the most Jewish #1s in the US,
  • 1962 was the year with the most Jewish #1s in the UK
  • Jewish musicians got a #1 hit every year in the US except for 1965, when the British Invasion peaked
  • Meanwhile in the UK, there were five years where Jewish musicians didn’t get a #1: 1960, 1963, 1965, 1974, and 1981

This was a fun analysis and I loved seeing how much Jewish artistry, talent, and influence there is in pop music and I think this blog post is a celebration of that. Below you can see some charts I made to visualise the stats:

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